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Good Afternoon. We’re trying something new with today’s format, so tell us what you think in the feedback section at the bottom. And if the markets ruined your mood, scroll for the sea turtle story in World News. It’s proof today isn’t all red. Let’s get into it.

—Rosie, Wyatt, Evan & Conor

💰 Markets

S&P 500

Dow Jones

NASDAQ 100

iShares 7–10 Year Treasury

Bitcoin

Volatility Index

🔍 Section Focus

🔥 What’s Hot: 🔥

  • Tariff tantrums: Trump’s threat of “massive” new China tariffs wiped $700 billion off market value in a day. Sadly, politics still moves faster than earnings in today’s market.

🥶 What’s Not: 🥶

  • Government paychecks: Ten days without pay, and now “reductions in force” enters the chat. Turns out the only thing working during a shutdown is the euphemism department.

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🇺🇸 U.S. News

1. Wall Street Calms Breaks

The News: U.S. markets plunged Friday after President Trump threatened “a massive increase in tariffs” on Chinese goods and hinted he may cancel his meeting with China’s president. The Nasdaq fell over 3.5%, the Dow slid 850 points (−1.8%), with the S&P 500 down 2.7%. Chip stocks were hammered—AMD dropped 7.7%, Broadcom 5.9%, Qualcomm 7.3% after Beijing opened an antitrust probe. China fired back with new rare-earth export limits and port fees on U.S. ships. Gold climbed above $4,000 an ounce as investors fled to safety, while oil prices fell 4% to 10-month lows as the U.S. government shutdown hit day 10.

Why It Matters: If this is more than bluster, expect costlier electronics and slower supply chains if tariffs climb again, rare-earth restrictions alone could squeeze prices for EVs, chips, and even smartphones. For investors, the selloff shows how quickly trade friction can rattle tech-heavy portfolios and reignite inflation risk just as the Fed eyes rate cuts. Beijing’s probe of Qualcomm signals economic retaliation is back on the table.

What to Watch: Whether Trump formalizes new tariff orders and when the government reopens. When politics starts pricing the market, fundamentals don’t stand a chance. On the bright side, if you’ve been eyeing an “expensive stock” - it just went on sale.
Source: wsj.com

2. Big Banks, More Stable Coins

The News: Ten global lenders, including Bank of America, Goldman Sachs, Deutsche Bank, and UBS, are forming a consortium to explore issuing blockchain-based stablecoins pegged 1:1 to G7 currencies, they announced Oct. 10. The goal: create fully regulated digital tokens that combine crypto efficiency with bank-grade compliance. The $310 billion stablecoin market is now dominated by Tether, with $179 billion outstanding, but banks see an opening as crypto prices rally and President Trump champions digital asset adoption. Rival European banks including ING and UniCredit are already planning a euro-backed token. The group’s feasibility study begins this quarter.

Why It Matters: For consumers, bank-issued stablecoins could mean instant cross-border payments and fewer transfer fees, without leaving the safety of traditional banks. For lenders, it’s a defensive play against Tether and fintechs capturing payment flows outside the regulated system. Regulators from London to Frankfurt remain wary, warning that private tokens could blur monetary control, but banks see tokenized deposits as the next evolution of money.

What to Watch: Pilot launches in 2026 as rules solidify. When Wall Street starts minting coins, you know cash’s days are numbered. Perhaps it’ll turn into a collectors item one day?
Source: reuters.com

3. AWS launches Quick Suite to Rival Microsoft, Google

The News: Amazon Web Services launched Quick Suite on Oct. 9—its most aggressive move yet into the $100-billion-plus enterprise AI workspace race. Priced at $20 per user per month, the platform undercuts Microsoft’s Copilot and Google’s Gemini (both $30) while promising “everything you want to do with ChatGPT at work, but can’t,” said AWS’s Julia White. Quick Suite bundles AWS’s Q Business, QuickSight, and new automation tools with over 50 enterprise integrations. The launch coincided with Google’s Gemini Enterprise debut, escalating the AI office war as AWS touts full data privacy and zero model-training on user queries.

Why It Matters: For employees, Quick Suite could finally make AI tools usable at work without tripping corporate security alarms. For companies, the lower pricing and integration breadth pressure Microsoft and Google to justify their premiums and could spark a new round of enterprise AI price wars. AWS is betting privacy, automation, and cost will win CIOs hunting for scalable AI productivity gains.

What to Watch: Adoption numbers from Fortune 500 clients in Q1 2026 as corporate renewals roll in. In the cloud arms race, the most profitable customers are enterprises. If Amazon gets this right, watch for AWS profits to swell.
Source: aws.amazon.com

4. Meta’s Instagram Eyes the Big Screen

The News: Instagram is weighing a dedicated TV app to bring its Reels and video content to living room screens, head Adam Mosseri said Oct. 9 at Bloomberg’s Screentime conference in Los Angeles. While emphasizing there’s “nothing official to announce,” Mosseri called the absence of an Instagram TV app a “mistake” and said the company must follow user behavior as video viewing shifts from phones to TVs. The move targets YouTube’s dominance in TV streaming, now 13.4% of all U.S. viewing, per Nielsen, and could let Instagram’s 3 billion monthly users watch short-form videos alongside comments and creator context on television.

Why It Matters: For users, a TV app could turn casual scrolling into couch-side bingeing and open a new front in the battle for your screen time. For Meta, it’s a strategic bid to capture YouTube’s ad dollars as Reels, now 38.5% of Instagram feeds and 200 billion daily views, spills into larger formats. If successful, it gives Instagram fresh inventory just as digital video ad budgets pivot toward connected TV.

What to Watch: Early beta tests or app store listings in early 2026. Google made $9.8B in revenue from YouTube in Q2 2025 alone. It’s on pace to be a $40B business per year for them. No wonder Meta wants in.
Source: investing.com

5. Government Shutdown Next Phase: Layoffs

The News: Washington’s budget standoff entered its 10th day Friday as the Senate adjourned without breaking a deadlock over competing funding bills, ensuring the government shutdown will stretch into next week. The House-passed Republican bill failed in a 54–45 Senate vote—its seventh rejection—while three Democrats again crossed party lines. Lawmakers won’t reconvene until Tuesday, pushing any reopening deal to mid-October. President Trump accused Democrats of “using health care as a cudgel,” while Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer said “every day gets better for us.” As the shutdown extends into next week with the Senate adjourned until Tuesday, approximately 750,000 federal employees remain furloughed while hundreds of thousands more work without pay.

Why It Matters: "The RIFs have begun," Office of Management and Budget Director Russell Vought declared on social media, using the federal government's terminology for reductions in force. For families and federal employees, another week without pay means delayed benefits, stalled permits, and mounting financial stress. For markets, the longer the standoff drags on, the higher the odds of delayed economic data and weaker Q4 growth. Political stakes are rising too: both parties see leverage in public frustration, but history suggests shutdown fatigue rarely helps incumbents.

What to Watch: Whether moderates in either chamber start floating a short-term funding deal before Tuesday’s session and whether or not the administration goes through with mass layoffs. In Washington circles, “next week” usually means “not soon.”
Source: cbsnews.com

🌎 World News

1. Cambridge unveils artificial leaf that converts CO2 into chemicals

The News: Researchers at the University of Cambridge have created a solar-powered “semi-artificial leaf” that mimics photosynthesis to convert sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide into formate—a clean fuel and chemical feedstock. The biohybrid device merges organic semiconductors with bacterial enzymes, avoiding the toxic or unstable materials used in earlier designs. It ran for over 24 hours, more than twice as long as previous versions, achieving high efficiency and purity in producing compounds used in pharmaceuticals. Published Oct. 10 in Joule, the study demonstrates a sustainable way to “de-fossilise” chemical manufacturing, which currently drives about 6% of global carbon emissions.

Why It Matters: The breakthrough shows how sunlight could one day replace fossil fuels as the raw energy source for making essential products, from plastics to fertilizers. By integrating stable, non-toxic materials, the system could enable cleaner industrial chemistry without harmful by-products or additives. The work also addresses a key challenge: running enzyme-driven reactions using only a simple bicarbonate solution, rather than unsustainable buffers.

What to Watch: Further research to extend the device’s lifespan and adapt it for new chemical products. What a world we live in when even photosynthesis gets a high-tech upgrade.
Source: cam.ac.uk

2. Denmark to Spend $8.5 Billion on Weapons in Message to Trump

The News: Denmark announced plans to spend $8.5 billion on new ships, aircraft, and F-35 jet fighters in a bid to bolster Arctic defenses and signal to Washington that it’s serious about Greenland’s security. The package includes $4 billion for Arctic patrol ships, drones, and radar systems, plus $4.5 billion for 16 new U.S.-made F-35s, expanding Denmark’s fleet to 43. The investment comes amid renewed U.S. pressure: President Trump has repeatedly expressed interest in buying Greenland and accused Denmark of leaving the island exposed to China and Russia. Copenhagen calls the plan a show of sovereignty and deterrence in the High North.

Why It Matters: For Denmark, the buildup aims to deter foreign influence in Greenland while preserving its 300-year territorial claim. For Washington, it’s a message that NATO’s northern flank is finally investing where it matters. The move also ties Denmark closer to U.S. defense contractors and Arctic intelligence sharing. Yet it risks inflaming Trump’s renewed interest in the island’s rare-earth and energy reserves as well as ire from Russia and China.

What to Watch: Approval of contracts and base expansions tied to the $4 billion Arctic allocation in early 2026. In Arctic politics, sovereignty usually comes with a receipt.
Source: wsj.com

3. Green Turtle Triumph

The News: The green turtle has officially bounced back from the brink of extinction, downgraded from Endangered to Least Concern on the IUCN Red List after decades of global conservation work. Once hunted for soup, eggs, and decorative shells, green turtle populations have rebounded thanks to protected nesting beaches, hatchling releases, and fishing-net safeguards. The species, one of seven types of sea turtles, now shows strong recovery across many regions. Scientists called it a “major conservation victory,” though ongoing threats—habitat loss, fishing gear, and climate change—mean populations remain well below historical levels.

Why It Matters: The green turtle’s recovery shows that long-term, coordinated conservation can reverse even near-extinction declines—a rare bit of good news for biodiversity. For coastal communities, healthier turtle populations also boost tourism and marine ecosystem stability. Still, uneven hatching rates in regions like Australia’s Raine Island show that success is fragile as warming oceans and habitat erosion persist.

What to Watch: Continued monitoring by the IUCN and local marine programs to confirm population stability. When an animal once hunted to oblivion makes a comeback, hope suddenly feels like a renewable resource.
Source: bbc.com

🥸 Dad Joke of The Day

Q: Why don’t oysters donate to charity?

A: Because they’re shellfish.

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📖 PMP® Vocab Word of the Day

Work Breakdown Structure (WBS):

A hierarchical decomposition of a project into smaller, more manageable components or deliverables.

“The WBS helped clarify project tasks and improved resource allocation.”

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