Good Afternoon. Markets are catching their breath as sovereign money pledges surge into the U.S. just as retailers warn the consumer is running out of steam. A nearly trillion-dollar Saudi investment blitz, mega-data-center deals, sliding oil prices, and Nvidia earnings today have traders trying to decide which world we’re actually living in: AI boom or economic slowdown. Let’s get into it.

—Rosie, Wyatt, Evan & Conor

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🔍 Section Focus

🔥 What’s Hot: 🔥

  • Sovereign Surge: Saudi Arabia is planning to write a nearly trillion-dollar checks and locking in AI chip deals, putting Gulf capital back at the center of global markets. When someone pledges “nearly a trillion,” investors tend to notice.

🥶 What’s Not: 🥶

  • Retail Rut: Target’s 12th straight quarter of weak sales and messy stores remind investors that not everyone’s living in an AI supercycle.

🇺🇸 U.S. News

1. Nvidia Earnings on Deck as Markets Hold Their Breath

The News: Nvidia reports earnings soon, and traders are bracing for a 7% post-earnings swing, according to Cboe data—an unusually wide setup even for the market’s most-watched AI bellwether. Shares climbed 2% ahead of the print, helping lift the Nasdaq and S&P 500, while Alphabet jumped 3% to a record close. The Dow, however, slipped again, threatening a five-day losing streak. Elsewhere, Lowe’s posted stronger-than-expected ecommerce results, gold rallied, oil fell more than 2.5%, bitcoin slipped under $90,000, and Japanese bond yields rose on stimulus expectations.

Why It Matters: Nvidia’s results have become the market’s mood ring—part gauge of AI demand, part referendum on whether valuations have officially outrun reality. With concerns about an AI bubble intensifying and macro signals getting murkier, today’s numbers could swing sentiment across everything from cloud spending to chip suppliers to the broader tech complex.

What to Watch: How Nvidia talks about 2026 demand and whether supply constraints, data-center spending fatigue, or sovereign mega-orders start showing up between the lines. For investors, this one isn’t just about beating earnings; it’s about whether the world’s most important stock can keep carrying the AI story on its back for another quarter.
Source: wsj.com

2. Musk Unveils 500-MW xAI Megacenter in Saudi Arabia

The News: Elon Musk on Wednesday announced a 500-megawatt xAI data center in Saudi Arabia, built in partnership with Humain—the kingdom’s sovereign-backed AI company—as Mohammed bin Salman’s U.S. visit enters its second day. Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang, speaking alongside Musk, unveiled an additional 100-megawatt AWS data center in the kingdom, with ambitions to scale toward 1 gigawatt, marking another milestone in the region’s rapid bid to become an AI compute superpower.

Why It Matters: The Middle East continues its transformation into the world’s fastest-growing data-center corridor, reshaping where AI gets built and who influences it. For investors, the scale of these announcements signals the next phase of the compute arms race: multi-hundred-megawatt clusters backed by sovereign wealth, cheap land, and subsidized energy. For households, it reinforces a trend already visible in U.S. utility bills: demand for AI compute is no longer a tech-sector issue but an infrastructure one. Musk framed humanoid robots and orbital solar-powered compute as the industry’s next frontier, underscoring just how aggressively hardware needs are rising.

What to Watch: Whether global cloud providers, chipmakers, and sovereign funds start treating the Gulf not just as a customer but as the default location for their largest future data centers, turning the region into the world’s de facto AI power plant. Maybe this is how Saudi Arabia finally builds “The Line.”
Source: nbcnews.com

3. Oil Slides as Inventory Swings Mask a Bigger Problem: Too Much Supply

The News: Crude prices tumbled Wednesday, with WTI falling near $59 and Brent slipping to $63, as traders confronted a messy mix of inventory data and a clear message from the broader market: there’s simply too much oil. Goldman Sachs sees Brent averaging $56 in 2026, while the IEA warns the surplus could balloon to 4 million barrels per day, driven by new production from Brazil, Guyana, and the U.S., plus sluggish demand growth.

Why It Matters: Good news for everyone traveling for Thanksgiving. Global crude markets are entering a phase that’s bad for producers but great for consumers. With U.S. output hovering near record highs and China stockpiling barrels instead of burning them, the supply glut is turning structural. Persistent oversupply means cheaper fuel, lower inflation pressure, and fewer geopolitical risk premiums baked into prices. For energy companies, however, years of capex-heavy investments are colliding with softening demand and margins will feel it.

What to Watch: Whether falling oil prices start quietly boosting consumer spending over the next few months—especially during holiday travel season—while simultaneously forcing drillers and energy majors to rethink 2026 production plans. When gasoline gets cheaper but energy stocks get shakier, households and investors don’t always cheer for the same outcome.
Source: oilprice.com

4. Target Bets $5 Billion on a 2026 Turnaround After a Year of Slumping Sales

The News: Target is dialing up its 2026 investment plan to $5 billion, a $1B increase from prior commitments, as the retailer tries to pull itself out of a 12-quarter sales slump. Q3 results were rough: net sales slid 1.5%, comparable sales dropped 2.7%, and profits fell nearly 20%. New CEO Michael Fiddelke—who takes over in February—summed it up bluntly: “Mission 1 through 10 is to get back to growth.” The company plans to remodel stores, build more large-format locations, refresh merchandise, and lean harder into AI-enabled digital shopping including a new ChatGPT-based Target shopping app launching next week.

Why It Matters: The gap between Walmart and Target is widening. Walmart is gaining share while Target’s messy-store complaints, thin inventory, and softer discretionary demand are becoming structural problems. With shoppers still price-sensitive and focusing on essentials over décor and big-ticket items, Target’s turnaround depends on making stores feel premium again while keeping prices sharp. A $5B reset signals the company isn’t nibbling around the edges, it’s overhauling its physical and digital experience at the same time.

What to Watch: Whether Target’s revamped stores and ChatGPT-driven shopping tools convince households to treat Target as a “value + convenience” destination again—not just the place you walk into for toothpaste and somehow leave with $80 of candles. If customers don’t change their habits, even a $5B makeover might feel like rearranging endcaps on the Titanic.
Source: corporate.target.com

5. The $38 Trillion Debt “Milestone” Isn’t the Whole Story, Former Congressman Warns

The News: The U.S. gross national debt has crossed $38 trillion, but former Congressman and CPA Joe DioGuardi says the number is more illusion than insight. Writing in The Hill, he argues that America’s debt reporting is stuck in a cash-basis accounting world that hides long-term obligations like pensions, retiree healthcare, and other unfunded commitments. DioGuardi—author of the 1990 CFO Act—says the government still doesn’t publish a true GAAP-style balance sheet showing total assets, total liabilities, and the nation’s real net position.

Why It Matters: If corporations reported finances this way, investors would revolt. Without full accrual accounting, policymakers are making trillion-dollar decisions off partial data, and voters are reacting to a headline number that leaves out huge liabilities. Meanwhile, interest costs are exploding, demographics are shifting, and major programs—from Social Security to veterans’ benefits—carry long-term obligations that don’t appear in the headline debt. It’s not just a math issue; it’s a transparency issue, and the larger the debt grows, the more dangerous the blind spots become.

What to Watch: How this accounting gap shows up in everyday life—through interest-rate swings, program cuts, higher taxes, or tighter budgets—because when Washington doesn’t keep a proper balance sheet, the imbalance eventually lands on households. Whether Congress finally embraces full GAAP reporting could determine if the country gets ahead of its fiscal challenges…or keeps discovering surprises the hard way.
Source: fortune.com

🌎 World News

1. Saudi Arabia Boosts U.S. Investment Pledge to Nearly $1 Trillion

The News: Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman raised his country’s planned U.S. investment to nearly $1 trillion over the next year, up from the $600 billion figure President Trump initially cited during their Oval Office meeting Tuesday. The commitment spans manufacturing plants, corporate investments, and Wall Street placements. The announcement marks Riyadh’s full return to Washington’s economic orbit after years of strained ties during the Biden administration, with Trump emphasizing the deal’s potential for “a lot of jobs.”

Why It Matters: For U.S. workers and local economies, a trillion-dollar Saudi infusion could mean new factory builds, construction demand, and capital flowing into regions hungry for investment. For markets, the scale of the pledge provides fresh liquidity for private equity, public equities, and project finance, especially in energy, industrials, and advanced manufacturing. And geopolitically, the move signals Saudi Arabia is anchoring more of its capital in the U.S. rather than China or Europe, potentially reshaping global investment flows.

What to Watch: How quickly those dollars translate into real projects in specific states because until shovels hit dirt, a trillion-dollar promise still spends like zero at the grocery store.
Source: foxbusiness.com

2. U.S. to Greenlight Advanced AI Chip Sales to Saudi Arabia

The News: The U.S. is preparing to approve the first-ever sales of advanced AI chips to Saudi Arabia’s Humain, a major policy shift timed with Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman’s White House visit. The agreement—expected to be finalized this week—would allow Riyadh to import high-end U.S. semiconductors long restricted under 2023 export controls. The move fits into a broader U.S.–Saudi AI framework that includes negotiated volumes of chip exports. Saudi Arabia has already lined up partnerships with Amazon, AMD, xAI, GlobalAI, and previously secured commitments for 18,000 Nvidia GB300 Grace Blackwell chips, pending U.S. approval.

Why It Matters: For U.S. chipmakers and data-center providers, the decision unlocks a massive new customer at a moment of booming global demand for compute. Saudi Arabia plans to pour $50 billion into semiconductors alone and build multi-gigawatt data centers that could generate major orders for U.S. hardware, cloud services, and construction firms. For Washington, enabling Saudi AI capacity while setting guardrails offers a counterweight to China’s influence in the region and a way to shape emerging AI infrastructure standards.

What to Watch: The security conditions attached to the deal, because exporting cutting-edge chips is one thing, making sure they don’t take a detour to Beijing is quite another.
Source: bloomberg.com

3. EU Labels Amazon, Google, and Microsoft as “Critical” Tech Providers

The News: EU regulators on Tuesday designated 19 major technology firms—including Amazon Web Services, Google Cloud, Microsoft, IBM, and London Stock Exchange Group—as “critical third-party providers” under the bloc’s new Digital Operational Resilience Act (DORA). The designation gives EU financial watchdogs the authority to directly supervise these firms’ cloud, data, and infrastructure services, ensuring they maintain robust risk management and cybersecurity controls. The move reflects mounting concern about the systemic risk posed by outages at cloud providers heavily embedded in Europe’s banking, trading, and insurance operations.

Why It Matters: For consumers and businesses, the designation means smoother banking apps, fewer payment disruptions, and stronger protection against outages that can freeze transactions. For investors, being labeled “critical infrastructure” is about as close as it gets to being told you’re a safe bet for a decade—regulators don’t supervise fly-by-night vendors. Cloud giants now sit at the heart of Europe’s financial plumbing, and tighter oversight could raise compliance costs but also solidify their indispensability. The ECB has repeatedly warned that geopolitical shocks and tech breakdowns are key risks to Europe’s financial system, underscoring why the bloc is tightening the reins.

What to Watch: Whether the UK follows with its own designations next year and how the market reacts to the news. Simply put, nothing boosts a company’s profile like being officially stamped “too important to fail.”
Source: finance.yahoo.com

🥸 Dad Joke of the Day

Q: How do you organize a party in space?

A: You planet.

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📖 LSAT® Vocab Word of the Day

Discrepancy:

A lack of agreement or consistency between facts or claims; an inconsistency.

“The discrepancy between the two reports raised questions about their accuracy.”

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